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MetaRouter Android SDK
Capture behavioral data directly from your Android app and route it through MetaRouter to any destination — without juggling multiple vendor SDKs.
Why use the Mobile SDK?
One integration, unlimited destinations
Stop embedding separate SDKs for analytics, marketing, and data warehouses. Collect once, route everywhere through MetaRouter.
Update routing without app releases
Add or remove destinations server-side. No code changes, no app store review cycles.
Reliable delivery, even offline
Events are queued locally and delivered automatically when connectivity returns. Built-in retry logic handles transient failures.
Automatic identity resolution
Track users from first app open through sign-up and beyond. The SDK manages anonymous IDs, persists identity across sessions, and connects pre-login activity to known users.
Privacy-ready by design
Built-in support for advertising ID consent, easy opt-out handling, and clean user data reset for GDPR/CCPA compliance.
Lightweight footprint
No bloated dependencies. Minimal impact on app size and startup time.
Quick start
1) Add the SDK
Add JitPack to your project's settings.gradle.kts:
dependencyResolutionManagement {
repositories {
maven { url = uri("https://jitpack.io") }
}
}Then add the dependency in your module’s build.gradle.kts:
dependencies {
implementation("com.github.metarouterio:android-sdk:1.0.1")
}2) Initialize
Add this to your Application.onCreate():
val analytics = MetaRouter.Analytics.initialize(
context = applicationContext,
options = InitOptions(
writeKey = "YOUR_WRITE_KEY",
ingestionHost = "https://YOUR_CLUSTER.YOUR_SITE.com"
)
)Your writeKey and ingestionHost are available in the MetaRouter dashboard.
3) Start tracking
// Track user actions
analytics.track(
"Product Viewed",
"sku" to "SHOE-123",
"price" to 89.99
)
// Identify known users
analytics.identify(
"user-456",
"email" to "[email protected]",
"plan" to "premium"
)
// Track screen views
analytics.screen(
"Product Detail",
"category" to "Footwear"
)Events are batched and delivered automatically. No additional setup required.
Core capabilities
Event tracking
| Method | Purpose |
|---|---|
track(event, properties) | Capture user actions — purchases, clicks, feature usage |
screen(name, properties) | Record screen views for navigation analytics |
page(name, properties) | Record page views (web semantics, if applicable) |
User identity
| Method | Purpose |
|---|---|
identify(userId, traits) | Associate events with a known user |
group(groupId, traits) | Associate users with a company, team, or account |
alias(newUserId) | Link anonymous activity to a newly identified user |
getAnonymousId() | Returns the anonymous ID the SDK assigned to this device |
Lifecycle & privacy
| Method | Purpose |
|---|---|
flush() | Send queued events immediately |
reset() | Clear all user data (use on logout) |
setAdvertisingId(id) | Set GAID for attribution (with user consent) |
clearAdvertisingId() | Remove GAID when user opts out |
Identity that just works
The SDK automatically handles the complexity of user identity:
Before login — Users are assigned a stable anonymous ID
On login — Call identify() to attach a known user ID
Across sessions — Identity persists through app restarts
On logout — Call reset() to clear everything and start fresh
Connect anonymous browsing to authenticated users with alias():
// User browses anonymously, then signs up
analytics.track("Product Viewed", "sku" to "ABC") // tracked as anonymous
// User creates account
analytics.alias("new-user-789") // links anonymous → known
analytics.identify("new-user-789", "email" to "[email protected]")
// Full journey is now connected in your downstream toolsConfiguration Options
Use InitOptions to configure delivery cadence, logging, in-memory buffering, and disk-backed persistence.
val analytics = MetaRouter.Analytics.initialize(
context = applicationContext,
options = InitOptions(
writeKey = "YOUR_WRITE_KEY", // Required
ingestionHost = "https://YOUR_CLUSTER.mr-in.com", // Required
flushIntervalSeconds = 10, // Optional (default: 10)
debug = false, // Optional (default: false)
maxQueueEvents = 2000, // Optional (default: 2000)
maxDiskEvents = 10000 // Optional (default: 10000)
)
)| Option | Required | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
writeKey | Yes | — | Your MetaRouter write key. Must not be empty. |
ingestionHost | Yes | — | Your MetaRouter ingestion endpoint. Must be a valid http/https URL with no trailing slash. |
flushIntervalSeconds | No | 10 | How often the SDK attempts to send queued events. Must be greater than 0 (throws IllegalArgumentException otherwise). |
debug | No | false | Enables verbose MetaRouter logcat output. Can also be toggled at runtime via analytics.enableDebugLogging(). |
maxQueueEvents | No | 2000 | Maximum events held in the in-memory queue. Must be greater than 0. Queue is also bounded by a 5 MB byte cap. |
maxDiskEvents | No | 10000 | Maximum unsent events retained on disk for crash safety and offline recovery. Set to 0 to disable disk persistence. Negative values are rejected. |
trackLifecycleEvents | No | false | Automatically emit the four Application * lifecycle events. |
Lifecycle Events
Turn on automatic tracking of the four standard application-lifecycle events — Application Installed, Application Updated, Application Opened, and Application Backgrounded — to anchor attribution, retention, and session reporting without instrumenting each one by hand. They flow through the same pipeline as your own track calls.
Enable it
Lifecycle events are opt-in. Set trackLifecycleEvents = true in InitOptions:
val analytics = MetaRouter.Analytics.initialize(
context = applicationContext,
options = InitOptions(
writeKey = "your-write-key",
ingestionHost = "https://your-ingestion-endpoint.com",
trackLifecycleEvents = true,
)
)With the flag left at its default (false), the SDK emits none of these events and recordOpenedUrl(...) is a no-op. Upgrading the SDK never turns them on silently — an app has to opt in.
The events
| Event | When it fires | Properties |
|---|---|---|
Application Installed | First launch after a fresh install (no prior identity or lifecycle state on the device) | version, build |
Application Updated | First launch after the app's version/build changes — also the first launch after upgrading from a pre-lifecycle SDK build | version, build, previous_version, previous_build ("unknown" for the SDK-upgrade case) |
Application Opened | Cold launch while in the foreground, and each background → foreground resume | version, build, from_background (false on cold launch, true on resume), plus url / referring_application when a deep link was recorded |
Application Backgrounded | App moves to the background | — |
On cold launch, Application Installed/Updated fire before Application Opened, so attribution sees the install or update ahead of the session start. Foreground and background transitions are driven by ProcessLifecycleOwner, so they track the whole app process rather than individual activities.
Install/update state is stored per-device, in a namespace separate from identity — calling reset() clears the user but keeps the install/update history.
Deep links
The SDK doesn't auto-capture deep links; you forward the URL so it can be attached to the next Application Opened event.
| Method | Purpose |
|---|---|
recordOpenedUrl(uri: Uri, sourceApplication: String? = null) | Record a deep-link URL to attach to the next Application Opened event. |
Call it from your entry activity:
class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
forwardDeepLink(intent)
}
override fun onNewIntent(intent: Intent) {
super.onNewIntent(intent)
forwardDeepLink(intent)
}
private fun forwardDeepLink(intent: Intent?) {
val uri = intent?.data ?: return
// `Activity.referrer` gives the calling app's host.
MetaRouter.Analytics.client().recordOpenedUrl(uri, referrer?.host)
}
}The next Application Opened the SDK emits carries url (and referring_application when you pass a source). The buffer is one-shot — cleared once that event fires — and last-write-wins if you record more than one URL before it.
Deep-link URLs often carry secrets — auth tokens, OTPs, magic-link codes. The SDK forwards the URL as-is and does not sanitize it. Strip sensitive query parameters before callingrecordOpenedUrl(...).
Notes
- Disabling disk persistence —
maxDiskEvents = 0puts the queue in pure in-memory ring buffer mode. Oldest events are dropped whenmaxQueueEvents(or the 5 MB byte cap) is hit, and events will not survive process kill. Use for privacy-constrained or ephemeral environments. - Snapshot location — Disk snapshots are stored under
noBackupFilesDir(excluded from Android Auto Backup) and are cleared onreset()or after successful rehydration on next launch.
Advertising & attribution
For ad attribution, you can include the Google Advertising ID (GAID):
// Only after obtaining user consent
analytics.setAdvertisingId(advertisingId)
// When user opts out
analytics.clearAdvertisingId()Privacy note: Always obtain explicit consent before collecting advertising IDs. See the GitHub docs for implementation details:
https://github.com/metarouterio/android-sdk#advertising-id-gaid
WebView Bridge
Hybrid screens don't have to be a blind spot. If parts of your app render as web content inside a WebView, the bridge captures the events your pages fire and delivers them through the native SDK, so web and native activity arrive at your cluster as one user, one pipeline, with native identity and device context on every event.
Attach each WebView when you create it, before loadUrl:
val webView = WebView(context)
analytics.attachWebView(webView, allowedOrigins = listOf("https://www.example.com"))
webView.loadUrl("https://www.example.com/checkout")Pages loaded from an allowed origin get a window.metarouterBridge object with track and page methods. Properties can be a plain object or a JSON string so a typical integration is a few lines in your existing tag manager:
function logEvent(name, params) {
if (!window.metarouterBridge) return;
var value = JSON.stringify(params);
name === 'page_view'
? window.metarouterBridge.page(name, value)
: window.metarouterBridge.track(name, value);
}The page surface is identical on Android and iOS, one web integration serves both apps.
What arrives at your cluster: the page contributes the event and its page facts (context.page: url, path, search, title, referrer); the SDK contributes everything durable: anonymousId/userId, device and app context, timestamps, and message IDs. Duplicate deliveries are dropped automatically, and every message gets an acknowledgment or a specific error code (malformed input is rejected), never silently lost.
Things to remember:
- Attach before
loadUrlregistrations only apply to page loads that start afterwards. - Origins are explicit (
https://host[:port]), no wildcards. The allowlist is what keeps ads and redirects in the same WebView from injecting events into your stream. - Attachment survives
reset()and re-initialization; no re-attach needed. - On devices whose WebView provider lacks the required features, the bridge logs a warning and captures nothing — it never falls back to an unscoped mechanism.
Debugging: adb logcat -s MetaRouter shows attach confirmations, rejected messages with their error codes, and duplicate drops. From Chrome DevTools (chrome://inspect), check typeof window.metarouterBridge, or watch native replies live with window.__metaRouterNativeChannel.onmessage = e => console.log(e.data).
Requires SDK 1.4.0+.
Requirements
| Component | Version |
|---|---|
| Android | API 23+ (6.0 Marshmallow) |
| Kotlin | 2.0+ |
Updated 13 days ago